Markets

 

 

Fruit market, Sultanahmet, Istanbul, Turkey. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Night market, Keelung (Jeelung) Harbour, Taiwan. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

This man is selling tomatoes and apples, Thessaloniki, Greece. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

A woman of the Bai people, buying plums at a market near Er Hai Lake, Yunnan Province, China. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Floating market, Damnoensaduak, near Bangkok, Thailand. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Markets are often very colourful. A selection of pictures from markets around the world are shown on this page, arranged alphabetically according to country names.

In Asia, covered markets are often called bazaars, from Persian bazar, which can be traced back to a Partian word, baha-char, meaning ‘a place with prices’. Partian is an extinct language, which was spoken in Persia around the birth of Christ.

Bazaars originated in Persia around 3000 B.C.

 

 

Afghanistan

 

 

Crowded bazaar, Kandahar. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Belgium

 

 

Flea market in Liège. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Brunei

 

 

Vegetable market, Kampong Ayer, Bandar Seri Begawan. The women in the lower picture hold umbrellas to reduce the intense heat. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Cameroun

 

 

Market, southeast of Ngaunderé. The woman in the lower picture is selling sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) and bananas. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Cotton for sale at a market in Maroua. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Chile

 

 

Covered market, San Pedro de Atacama. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

China
Pictures from Tibet are shown in a separate section.

 

 

Market near Er Hai Lake, Yunnan Province. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

These people are preparing a huge pile of oranges to be sold at a market in the town of Weining, Guizhou Province. Each fruit is wrapped individually in a plastic bag. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, Yangshuo, Guangxi Zhuang. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bai women, shopping at a market near Er Hai Lake, Yunnan Province. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Sacks of spices, lentils, peanuts (Arachis hypogaea), and star aniseed (Illicium verum) for sale at a market, Xizhou, Yunnan Province. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

This Dai woman, clad in traditional dress, is selling vegetables at a market in the town of Yuanyang, Yunnan Province. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Selling live fish from plastic tubs, Chengdu, Sichuan Province. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Minority women in traditional dresses, selling cloth and bags at a market, near Er Hai Lake, Yunnan Province. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Watermelons for sale, Chengdu, Sichuan Province. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Chickens for sale at a market near Er Hai Lake, Yunnan Province. To prevent them from straying, their feet have been tied together. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

 

Comoro Islands

 

 

Muslim women, shopping at a fruit and vegetable market, Moroni, Grande Comore. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Costa Rica

 

 

Old market building, San José. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Denmark

 

 

Vegetable, fruit, and flower market, Århus. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Cattle auction, Brørup, central Jutland. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Flea market in Ebeltoft, Jutland. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Egypt

 

 

The bazaar, Aswan. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Ethiopia
Some of my adventures in this interesting country are related on the page Travel episodes – Ethiopia 1996: Timkat – a Christian festival.

 

 

Market, Kayet. In the bottom picture, eggs are displayed for sale. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Market with potatoes, onions, and garlic for sale, Bahir Dar, Lake Tana. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

France

 

 

Book market along the Seine, Paris. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Fruit and vegetable market, Laruns, Pyrenees. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Greece

 

 

Vegetable market, Chania, Crete. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Market, Thessaloniki. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Cheese for sale, Chania, Crete. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Numerous types of olive for sale, Chania, Crete. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Guatemala
Markets in Guatemala are a blaze of colours. Almost all women wear a colourful blouse, called a huipil, consisting of several layers of cloth, sown together into intricate patterns. Every village in Guatemala has its own distinct huipil colours and patterns, and almost every woman weaves the cloth for her huipil herself.

My adventures in this interesting country are related on the page Travel episodes – Guatemala 1998: Country of the Mayans.

 

 

Vegetable and fruit market, Antigua. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Empty boxes are convenient to keep your babies in! – Antigua. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable and fruit market, Solola. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

People, buying cloth at a market, Solola. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bagels for sale, Todos Santos. The man is wearing the typical red-and-white-striped trousers of this town. A bagel is a type of bread roll, which originated in the Jewish communities of Poland. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Removing garbage after a market day, Antigua. Stray dogs assist, searching for edibles. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

India

 

 

At this market behind Lal Qila (Red Fort), Old Delhi, various items are displayed for sale, including brightly coloured cloth. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Fruit market, Madurai, Tamil Nadu. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

At this market in Kullu, Himachal Pradesh, various items are sold, including new and second-hand clothes. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Women, selling vegetables beneath the Rajput fort Sonar Qila, Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. This fort, and the city, are described on the page Travel episodes – India 1986: “Sir, would you like to see this peacock?” (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Every year in November, thousands of Hindu pilgrims undertake a pilgrimage to the Gandak River at Sonpur, Bihar. In connection with this festival, a huge market, or mela, takes place, in which various livestock are displayed for sale.

 

 

Cattle, water buffaloes, and horses for sale at the Sonpur mela – all described on the page Animals – Animals as servants of Man. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Woman, selling sapota fruits (Manilkara zapota), lime (Citrus aurantiifolia), and a kind of pea, Karwar, Karnataka. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

At this market in Valparai, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, people are selling flower garlands, called malla, made from marigolds (Tagetes) and other flowers. They are presented as offerings by pilgrims in Hindu temples. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

White rabbits, ring-necked parakeets (Psittacula krameri), and plum-headed parakeets (P. cyanocephala) for sale behind Lal Qila (Red Fort), Old Delhi. The parrots are described on the page Animals – Birds: Birds in the Indian Subcontinent. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Misty morning at a market in Kolkata, which is a mess of discarded vegetables, swimming in water from a recent downpour. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Brightly coloured shawls for sale in the bazaar, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh (top), and Haridwar, Uttarakhand. While you wait for customers, you might as well read your newspaper. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Tribal market, Kotpad, Odisha (Orissa). (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Clay pots for sale, Kotpad. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

This tribal woman is selling beautifully arranged chilies, garlic, and ginger, Kotpad. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

A local delicacy for sale: ants’ eggs, Kotpad. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Sacks of crops for sale, Kotpad. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Dyed powders for sale in a bazaar, Haridwar, Uttarakhand. They are used as tika marks on the forehead of women, and as offerings to Hindu gods. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Holi is a Hindu spring festival, celebrating the god Krishna, and the victory of good over evil – a gay festival, in which people, regardless of caste, pelt each other with red, yellow, purple, or green powder, or with water, dyed with powder. For this reason, Holi has been dubbed The Festival of Colours.

My own ‘colourful’ adventures during Holi are related on the page Travel episodes – India 1991: Attending Hindu festivals in Rajasthan.

 

 

This man is selling dyed powders, used during Holi, Jodhpur, Rajasthan. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Kannimera Market, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Various types of bananas for sale, Kannimera Market. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Fresh fish for sale, Kannimera Market. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Gadaba tribal women, selling peas at a market in Tanginiguda, Odisha (Orissa). (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, Bikaner, Rajasthan. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bazaar, Valparai, Tamil Nadu. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Every year, so-called camel fairs take place at various places in the Indian state Rajasthan, in which dromedaries and other livestock are displayed for sale. The dromedary is described on the page Animals – Animals as servants of Man: Camels.

 

 

Decorated dromedaries, resting during a camel fair in Bikaner. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Are they discussing the quality of the displayed dromedaries? – Bikaner. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Various vegetables for sale, including cauliflower, eggplants, green peppers, beans, carrots and gourds, Mumbai. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Indonesia

 

 

Market, Ubud, Bali. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, Bima, Sumbawa. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bird markets, Yogyakarta, Java (top), and Kintamani, Bali. Many of the displayed birds are sold illegally, as they are protected by law. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Flower market, Ubud, Bali. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Women with baskets visit a market, Kintamani, Bali. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Women, selling firewood at a market, Sibolga, Sumatra. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Woman, selling coconuts at a market, Kintamani, Bali. The coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) is described on the page Nature: Nature’s patterns. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetables for sale, Medan, Sumatra. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Various fruits for sale, including mangos, dragonfruits or pitahaya (Hylocereus), oranges, apples, and pears, Ubud, Bali. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

The nut of the areca palm, or betel palm (Areca catechu), is an ingredient in betel, a mild intoxicant, consisting of a leaf from the betel bush (Piper betle), which is wrapped around bits of areca nut and, according to your taste, tobacco or spices, taken with a small amount of lime. Chewing this mixture increases your spit production, and your saliva turns brick-red. Blotches of betel spit are ubiquitous in many Asian countries – on streets, house walls, stairs, and elsewhere.

 

 

This woman at a market in Kintamani, Bali, is selling green betel nuts and mandarines (Citrus reticulata). (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Lacquered hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata), green turtles (Chelonia mydas), and sea shells for sale, Yogyakarta, Java. This is highly illegal, as the turtles are protected, but the law is rarely enforced. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Ireland

 

 

Fruit and vegetable market, Dublin, with apples, tomatoes, potatoes, onions, carrots, cabbage, and others. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Kenya

 

 

Fruit and vegetable market, Isiolo. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Kyrgyzstan

 

 

The bazaar in Karakol. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Malawi

 

 

Market with clothes and shawls, Lilongwe. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Malaysia

 

 

The bazaar in Belaga, Sarawak, Borneo, is a converted longhouse. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Myanmar

 

 

Market, Nyaung Shwe, Lake Inle. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Woman, selling splinters of pine wood for kindling, Nyaung Shwe. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Cheroots are very popular among woman in Myanmar. In this picture, cheroots are for sale in Nyaung Shwe. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Tribal Shan women, buying flowers at a market, Kalaw. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Colourful bags for sale, Kalaw. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Nepal

 

The large village Namche Bazaar in Khumbu, eastern Nepal, is predominantly inhabited by Sherpas, a Tibetan people, which migrated here more than 500 years ago. Since time immemorial, extensive trading has taken place between Sherpas and Tibetans, the latter bringing salt and yak hides over the high mountain passes, which separate the two countries. These articles were traded for cereals, tea, and sugar. This trade was interrupted, when the Chinese invaded Tibet in the 1950s, but these days they have slackened the restrictions a bit, and the trade has been taken up again on a smaller scale. Every Saturday, a market is held in Namche.

 

 

Saturday market in Namche. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable and fruit market, Kathmandu. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Fruits for sale, including mandarins, oranges, apples and bananas, Bhaktapur. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Pakistan

 

 

Various fruits for sale at a market, including water melons, honey melons, papayas, and bananas, Karachi. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Various types of lentils, chili, turmeric, and other spices for sale at a market, Karachi. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Indian silverbills (Euodice malabarica), some of them dyed, for sale at a bird market, Karachi. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Market street, Kot Sabzal, Sind. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Philippines
Some of my adventures in this interesting country are related on the page Travel episodes – Philippines 1984: Shamanism among Ifugao tribals.

 

 

Vegetable market with cabbage, Chinese cabbage, leaf mustard, radishes, beans, bananas, etc., Bontoc, Luzon. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Portugal

 

 

Woman, selling orchids at a market, Funchal, Madeira. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

South Africa

 

 

Flea market, Muizenberg, Cape Town. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Large Proteas and other flowers for sale at a market, Cape Town. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Sri Lanka

 

 

Cutting up a large ray at a market, Moratuwa. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Syria

 

 

A covered bazaar, in Arabic called souk, Damascus. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, Damascus. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Taiwan

 

 

Entrance to an old-fashioned grocery store, Lugang. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Night market, Keelung (Jeelung) Harbour. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Soft drinks, sold at the night market, Keelung Harbour. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Various cakes for sale at the night market, Keelung Harbour. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Thailand

 

The term floating market describes a market, where people sell vegetables, fruits, ready-made meals, and numerous other items from boats, which they paddle around. In the pictures below, from the town of Damnoensaduak, near Bangkok, meals and snacks are sold, besides fruits like pineapples, grapes, rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum), mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), pomelo (Citrus maxima), lime (Citrus aurantiifolia), and longan, or dragon-eye fruit (Dimocarpus longan).

 

 

(Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Vegetable and fruit market, Bangkok. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Orchids for sale, Bangkok. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Tibet

 

 

Market, Shigatse. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Jewellery, knives, bells, and other items displayed for sale, Shigatse. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Yak meat and yak butter for sale, Shigatse. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Rugs, the pelt of a fox, and a leopard skin for sale at a market, Lhasa. The leopard is protected by law in China, but when this picture was taken in 1987, the authorities didn’t enforce the law. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetables, including Chinese cabbage and green peppers, for sale, Lhasa. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Various spices and ointments for sale, Lhasa. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Tunisia

 

 

A bazaar, in Arabic called souk, Sousse. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Turkey

 

 

Kapalıçarşı (‘Covered Market’), or Büyük Çarşı (‘Grand Bazaar’), Istanbul. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Market with onions, oranges, and potatoes, Espiye, Black Sea. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Copper trays for sale, Espiye. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bazaar, Izmir (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Fruit and vegetable market, Adapazari, Marmara Sea. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Market street with bags and carpets for sale, Istanbul. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Market, Fethiye, south-western Turkey. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

Nuts and beans for sale, Fethiye. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Bazaar near the Golden Horn, Istanbul, with nuts and fruits, including dates and figs. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

United States

 

 

Apache Canyon Trading Post, Carlsbad, New Mexico. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vietnam

 

 

Market street, Hanoi. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Various beans and sunflower seeds for sale, Hanoi. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Vegetable market, near the Long Bien Bridge, Hanoi. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Zaire

 

 

Market, Komanda, eastern Zaire. (Photos copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

Zambia

 

 

Market in the town of Samfya, northern Zambia. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

New and used clothes for sale, Samfya. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

This man is selling tobacco, Samfya. (Photo copyright © by Kaj Halberg)

 

 

 

 

(Uploaded November 2023)

 

(Latest update December 2024)